Skip to main content
MEDIUM ÆVUM
☰
MEDIUM ÆVUM
About Us
Journal
About
For Contributors
Open Access Policy
Submissions
For Advertisers
How to Get the Journal
Monographs
Browse and Buy
Submit a Proposal
Events
Organized by MÆ:
The Annual Lecture (1958-)
The Day Conference
Dark Archives (Oxford, 2019)
Names and Identity in the Medieval World (Glasgow, 2018)
Neighbours and Strangers (Southampton, 2017)
Dominus Episcopus (Stockholm, 2015)
The Mediterranean City: Connectivity (Oxford, 2013)
Story-telling in Court and Cloister (York, 2013)
The Mediterranean City: Religion (Rome, 2013)
Exegesis, from East to West (London, 2013)
The Mediterranean City: Space (St Andrews, 2012)
Medievalists and Classicists in Conversation: Epic (Oxford, 2012)
Reading Scripture from Medieval to Early Modern (Liverpool, 2011)
The Medieval Library (Durham, 2010)
Fifteenth Century Humanism in Europe (Oxford, 2009)
Sponsored by MÆ:
Full Calendar of Events
Oxford Med. Grad. Conf.
2020: Translation
2019: Deviance
2018: Animals
2017: Time
2016: Wonder
2015: Colour
2014: Journey
2013: Skill
2012: Meat
2011: Sleep
2010: Error
2009: Play
2008: Light
2007: Judgement & Apocalypse
2006: Death & Resurrection
2005: Allegory
For Publishers
Grants
Apply For
Conference Funding
Research Travel Bursaries
Arthuriana (1928-30)
Essay Prize
About, & Past Winners
Essay Prize Rules
Submit an Entry
Join Us
Search
Log In
You are here
Home
»
THE SEAFARER
THE SEAFARER
Related
Writings
Piers Plowman
chronicles
Beowulf
bible
Tristan Tradition
Canterbury Tales
Sagas
chanson de geste
Songs
Morte Darthur
Psalms
GAWAIN AND THE GREEN KNIGHT
Lancelot
Parzival
Brut
ANCRENE RIWLE
CONFESSIO AMANTIS
Roman de la Rose
Genesis
Divina Commedia
Decameron
Troilus and Criseyde
Gospels
Prose Lancelot
LAY
Exeter Book
Lais
CHANSON DE ROLAND
Roman de Tristan
Chansons
Wyclif Bible
Perceval
THE SEAFARER
The Owl and the Nightingale
Battle of Maldon
hymns
Exodus
Poema de mio Cid
Wallace
Perceforest
PSEUDO-TURPIN CHRONICLE
La Celestina
ANGLO-SAXON CHRONICLE
Towneley Plays
Paston Letters
Erec
Flamenca
De consolatione philosophiae
MORTE ARTHURE
Cursor mundi
Sir Launfal
NIBELUNGENLIED
Book of the Duchess
THE WANDERER
Layamon
Knight's Tale
Old English Bede
Cloud of Unknowing
Vie de Saint Alexis
Flore et Blancheflor
Song of Roland
Romance of Tristran
Huon de Bordeaux
Sir Orfeo
House of Fame
Inferno
Baruch
Voyage of St Brendan
Song of Songs
GUIRON LE COURTOIS
Der Arme Heinrich
AZARIAS
SOUL AND BODY
PETERBOROUGH CHRONICLE
Rolandslied
Libro de buen amor
Domesday
Seven Sages of Rome
John le Neve
Old Testament
CLEANNESS
Judges
The Parlement of Foules
Guigemar
Mabinogion
Purgatorio
Kyng Alisaunder
Physiologus
Edda
IWEIN
MANDEVILLE'S TRAVELS
General Prologue
BUKE OF THE HOWLAT
HAVELOK
Jeu de la Feuillée
Speculum Stultorum
The Tale of Gamelyn
Teseida
Franklin's Tale
La Damoisele a la Mure
Ruodlieb
Harley 2253
Gui de Warewic
Juliana
ROMAN DE THÈBES
Amadas et Ydoine
Roman d'Alexandre
JOB
Mocedades de Rodrigo
SUITE DU MERLIN
SCALE OF PERFECTION
Pardoner's Tale
LA DANZA GENERAL DE LA MUERTE
Romance of Horn
ROMAN DE TROIE
King Horn
Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae
SIR DEGARRÉ
Ormulum
WULF AND EADWACER
Le Jeu d’Adam
Millstätter Exodus
Old English Boethius
Vespasian Psalter
WIDSITH
CONTE DEL GRAAL
Jaufre
Alexandreis
Romance of Horn
Knyghthode and Bataile
Laurin
Paradiso
DREAM OF THE ROOD
Testament of Love
The Miller's Tale
Morkinskinna
PERLESVAUS
Vie des Pères
Partonopeu de Blois
LYBEAUS DESCONUS
JEU DE SAINT NICOLAS
HISTORIA REGUM BRITANNIE
Showings
Summa Theologiae
GEORGSLIED
Dame Sirith
LUDWIGSLIED
HALI MEIÐHAD
SERMENTS DE STRASBOURG
History of Reynard the Fox
PATERNOSTER
La Queste del saint Graal
Filostrato
EREC ET ENIDE
Durmart le Galois
Des Grantz Geanz
Girart de Roussillon
Cantar de Mio Cid
The Phoenix
De mulieribus claris
N-Town Play
Book of Good Love
CELY LETTERS
Historia Regum Britanniae
L'Escoufle
Paris et Vienne
Trioedd Ynys Prydein
CANDET NUDATUM PECTUS
ALISCANS
Libro de Alexandre
Nun's Priest's Tale
Conte de la Charrette
Aeneid
The City of God
CORPUS CHRISTI CAROL
Tristrant
Fortalitium fidei
Reinbert
Cornish Ordinalia
Susannah
Lanzelet
WESSOBRUNNER GEBET
Garin le Loherain
B-TEXT
Deor
Tractatus de anima
Kingis Quair
Equatorie of the Planetis
Genesis B
CANONS OF EDGAR
Muspilli
Chastising of God's Children
Historia Scholastica
De Excidio Troiae
Fasciculus Morum
Historia Calamitatum
Anticlaudianus
Metamorphoses
Jack Upland
Raoul de Cambrai
Narcisus
Trubert
COPLAS POR LA MUERTE DE SU PADRE
The Ruin
FATES OF THE APOSTLES
Ovidius moralizatus
Paris Psalter
Upland's Rejoinder
L'Estoire des Engleis
Revelation
Vision of St Paul
Magna Carta
Renart le Contrefait
De Re Militari
Vita Sancti Guthlaci
Floridan et Elvide
Ecclesiasticus
Vie Seint Edmund le Rei
Mort Artu
Barlaam et Josaphat
De Administrando Imperio
Elene
Man of Law’s Tale
BOOK OF MARGERY KEMPE
THE TUA MARIIT WEMEN AND THE WEDO
Libro del Cavallero Zifar
Weltchronik
HRAFNKELS SAGA FREYSGOĐA
History of William Marshal
Cosmographia
Sententiae Petri Pictaviensis
ESTOIRE DEL SAINT GRAAL
Annotationes in Marcianum
TEMPLE OF GLAS
Cligès
Owayne Miles
QUINZE JOYES DE MARIAGE
Textus Roffensis
SOLOMON AND SATURN
St. Albans Psalter
Amys e Amilioun
EPISTOLA CUTHBERTI DE OBITU BEDÆ
Somme le Roi
Historia Destructionis Troiae
Chronicle of Melrose
Super Apocalypsim
Meier Helmbrecht
Kaiserchronik
Carmina Burana
poetic edda
ROMAN DE WALDEF
Subjects
poetry
manuscripts
Romance
translation
Saxon
Anglo-Saxon
prose
Christianity
Kings
chivalry
art
drama
narrative
Lyrics
women
religion
love
verse
Arthurian
knights
politics
writing
philology
courtliness
God
GAWAIN
Troubadours
letters
law
Grail Legend
Bibliography
treatise
thought
Judaism
Myth
music
philosophy
epic
gender
vernacular
Christ
Irish
names
sermons
Crusades
social
dreams
facsimile
liturgy
war
Boethius
author
scribes
Roland
lovers
Celtic
allegory
Pearl
mysticism
Linguistics
clergy
Rhetoric
fabliaux
power
Troilus
devotion
Schools
ICELANDIC
ALLITERATION
CLASSICAL
preaching
reception
medicine
nature
ADAM
spirit
memory
marriage
theology
Merlin
battle
Lollardy
Dictionary
theatre
court
Welsh
pilgrimage
Carolingian
VIRGINITY
Vocabulary
science
antiquity
scholasticism
bishops
papacy
Wycliffism
sex
monasticism
purgatory
ballads
heresy
Historiography
heroes
comparative
criticism
prophecy
time
female
criticism
hagiography
Monastic
place names
education
Reformation
medievalism
Apocalypse
Hell
Paganism
Paradise
metrical
animals
Syntax
Secular
violence
glosses
teaching
humanism
Spiritual
miracles
conversion
Vikings
courtly love
palaeography
cathedrals
belief
iconography
Charters
Lost
tragedy
satire
cloisters
School
queens
Chansonnier
Reform
grammar
community
Diocese
piety
Riddles
hunting
nightingales
Virgin Mary
biography
children
Beasts
Festschrift
noble
nun
Byzantine
Scandinavian
etymology
heaven
castles
Imagery
Islam
printing
Concordances
geography
dialect
catalogue
pilgrims
poverty
magic
runes
verbs
owls
Salvation
cult
lords
feudalism
spirituality
registers
writers
light
Pastons
heroism
LITERARY THEORY
Rondeaux
SIEGFRIED
daughters
murder
Nobility
archbishops
secrecy
pastoral
martyrs
princes
dukes
mythology
logic
monks
bilingualism
birds
fools
intertextuality
Trojan War
chronology
Homilies
sexuality
Patience
Archives
Dream Visions
Computistics
games
devil
contemplation
Proverbs
Philosopher
stage
Wells
boys
Christendom
angels
novels
Dominicans
autobiography
Merovingian
Military
mystery plays
falconry
miniature
cities
Cleanness
Friars
gentry
lexicography
Household
melodies
Mass
male
Franciscans
lexicon
Holy Grail
calendar
Bayeux Tapestry
Carols
warriors
Breton
Latins
aristocrats
scholars
astrology
Inquisition
Skaldic
martyrology
economics
Earthly Paradise
revision
Trouvères
blindness
Press
Charity
Didactic
exegesis
gold
Barons
Advent
laughter
dreams
Cosmology
Crime
Frankish
Moses
reason
pedagogy
Penance
punishment
aristocracy
dance
cruces
Norse-Icelandic
trees
adultery
farce
Normans
Leprosy
suicide
notaries
diplomatics
weaponry
afterlife
Dissent
religions
Gauvain
prison
Courtly Literature
wordplay
Semantic
architecture
Lancastrian
constitutional
BESTIARY
Estates
astronomy
psychology
treason
elegy
misogyny
Planctus
Orpheus
Arabs
madness
Magna Carta
Antichrist
Gregorian
sodomy
semantics
Minnesinger
commerce
peasantry
jongleur
lexicology
alchemy
Sarum
disease
Classroom
knighthood
burial
relics
The Classics
Painting
Skalds
Canon law
archdeacons
Minnesang
Heraldry
race
Canzoniere
archaeology
Eucharist
food
CONSOLATIO
Folklore
textiles
HORSES
benedictine
dress
Waldensians
Cathars
mythography
feminism
erotics
money
rite
SARTORIAL
Sibyl
Visigothic
onomastics
Sport
midsummer
administration
hawks
diplomacy
WITCHCRAFT
aesthetics
Narcissus
free spirit
Writs
devotio moderna
Paintings
Gregorian Chant
trials
marginalia
Christmas
Battle of Crécy
Resurrection
penitential
polemic
TYRANNY
Chant
monasteries
Easter
Book Culture
Holy War
Slavs
Dark Ages
merchants
Interdisciplinary
Hungarian
chantries
monarchy
ISDERNUS
Portraits
trobairitz
tithes
sculpture
Arthurianism
HROHIAN
martyrdom
Middelnederlandse
codex
SIGELWARA LAND
semiotics
synonyms
knife
patristics
universities
codicology
Sword
incest
Norman Conquest
accounts
Beguines
missals
Romans d'antiquité
Technology
macaronic
Round Table
loanwords
Demons
Tartars
Platonism
Chrestomathie
Anadyomene
persecution
Margins
Cistercian
Places
England
Europe
Britain
Exeter
Scotland
Ireland
Rome
Toronto
Spain
Italy
Jerusalem
Wales
Dublin
Durham
Germany
Byzantium
Lincoln
Constance
Lille
Norwich
Florence
Alexandria
St Gall
Burgundy
Salzburg
Iberia
Lyon
Iceland
Strasbourg
Abingdon
Winchester
Netherlands
Vatican
Arras
Mediterranean
Liège
Low Countries
Reims
Portugal
Yorkshire
Sicily
Constantinople
Castilian
University of Oxford
Salisbury
Western Europe
Peterborough
Trinity College, Oxford
Leiden
Wakefield
Corpus Christi College
Cornwall
Cambridge University
Orient
Crécy
Auxerre
Trinity College, Cambridge
Normandy
Christ Church
Northern Europe
Scandinavia
Bologna
Berlin
Gascony
Heidelberg
Magdalene College
East Anglia
Tours
Aragon
University of Cambridge
Vienne
Norfolk
Soissons
Milan
Castile
Venice
King's College
Aquitaine
Avignon
Bern
Chartres
Amiens
Egypt
Tuscany
Mainz
Rouen
Holkham
Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg
Edinburgh
Holy Land
Fleury
Montecassino
Catalonia
Westminster
Metz
Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin
Christ Church Cathedral
Denmark
Bohemia
Utopia
Munich
Poitiers
Limousin
Provence
Friuli
Nuremberg
Vienna
Saxony
Lindisfarne
Hita
North Germany
Bruges
Oultremer
Derbyshire
Rus
Siena
Japan
Cologne
Antipodes
Madrid
Antwerp
Rievaulx
Farne
St John's College
Gaul
St Albans
Padua
Burgerbibliothek Bern
India
Battle Abbey
Ghent
Eynsham
Brescia
Poissy
Toulouse
All Souls College Library
Utrecht
Pisa
Wessex
Lincoln College
Wessex
Seville
St John's College
Werden
United States
Passau
Lucca
Verona
Exeter College
Trier
LINCOLN CATHEDRAL
Hebrides
Livonia
Besançon
Tournai
Norway
Flanders
Acre
Hungary
New York
Rochester
Hertfordshire
Cardeña
Reichenau
Prague
Brussels
Pistoia
Rhineland
St. Albans
York
Venetia
Bristol
Worcestershire
People
Geoffrey Chaucer
King Arthur
Dante
Thomas Malory
poets
Christine de Pizan
John Gower
Wolfram von Eschenbach
Chrétien de Troyes
Boccaccio
Petrarch
Guillaume de Machaut
William Langland
Caxton
Bede
Ælfric
John Lydgate
Ovid
Francois Villon
Thomas Hoccleve
John Skelton
El Cid
Charlemagne
Richard Rolle
Jean Froissart
Marie de France
Augustine
Jean de Mandeville
Robert Henryson
Aristotle
Gawain-Poet
Charles D'Orléans
Abelard
Wace
men
Alcuin
Virgil
John Wyclif
Beroul
Margery Kempe
ANSELM
Thomas Becket
William of Ockham
Julian of Norwich
Geoffrey of Monmouth
King Alfred
Dafydd ap Gwilym
Richard III
Richard II
Hartmann von Aue
William Dunbar
Bernard of Clairvaux
Antoine de la Sale
Edward III
Alain Chartier
Walter Hilton
Wulfstan
William Shakespeare
Rutebeuf
Aldhelm
Robert Grosseteste
Edward I
Robert de Boron
Innocent III
Barlaam
Gottfried von Strassburg
Thomas Aquinas
Marcabru
Philippe de Mézières
Notker
GAVIN DOUGLAS
Marco Polo
Heloise
JOHN PECHAM
GAIMAR
Orderic Vitalis
Johannes Scotus Erigena
John Trevisa
Bernart de Ventadorn
Adenet le Roi
GIRALDUS CAMBRENSIS
Cynewulf
Ausias March
Ramon Lull
Benedict
Adam de la Halle
Jehan de Saintré
Saxo Grammaticus
John of Garland
Æsop
COLEMAN
Fausto Ghisalberti
Juan Ruiz
Walther von der Vogelweide
Constantine
Thomas Wyatt
Guthlac
Edward the Confessor
Jan van Ruusbroec
Rudolf von Ems
Pseudo-Dionysius
Gautier de Coinci
Eustache Deschamps
Vincent of Beauvais
Hildegard of Bingen
NICOLAS DE CLAMANGES
Alan of Lille
Meister Eckhart
Nicholas Love
William the Conqueror
Macrobius
Berceo
Marguerite Porete
Mary Magdalene
Thomas Usk
Jean Renart
Heinrich Wittenwiler
Guido de Columnis
Cuthbert
THOMAS OF ERCELDOUNE
Joseph of Exeter
Homer
Abraham
Nompar
BYRHTFERTH
Bernardus Silvestris
Nicole Oresme
Lanfranc
Edward II
John of Salisbury
Gregory the Great
Gonzalo de Berceo
Conradus Celtis
ALAIN DE LILLE
Charles VII
Joinville
S. Bernardo
MARGARET PASTON
Alexander III
Andreas Capellanus
Thomas Walsingham
Nicholas Bozon
Jean Gerson
Bridget of Sweden
Claude Fauchet
REGINALD PECOCK
Nicholas of Cusa
Saracen
Simon de Montfort
Martin Le Franc
Raimbaut d'Orange
Jean de Fécamp
Cavalcanti
Christina von Hane
RICHARD HOLLAND
Matthew Paris
Jean de Meun
Gildas
Richard Ledrede
LIONEL OF CLARENCE
Ranulf Higden
Cleopatra
Giles of Rome
Louis XI
René d’Anjou
Peter Damian
Ulrich von Zatzikhoven
Angier
Conrad Celtis
Gace Brulé
Ailred of Rievaulx
Sedulius Scottus
JOHN SHIRLEY
Peter the Venerable
LIONEL OF CLARENCE
GEFFREI GAIMAR
ROBERT MANNYNG
Robert de Clari
Henry Chichele
Jean Molinet
Vaillant
ABBOT OF ABINGDON
Snorri Sturluson
Peter Comestor
John Palsgrave
Dares Phrygius
John Fortescue
Paul Zumthor
Albertus Magnus
Walter Map
Thomas More
EDWARD IV
Constantine Porphyrogenitus
Joachim of Fiore
Suetonius
Laurence Nowell
Bruder Hansen
JORGE MANRIQUE
William of Malmesbury
Francis of Assisi
Alexander the Great
Alonso de Espina
Edward Kennard Rand
Jeanne d'Arc
Raoul de Houdenc
Peter Cantor
Juvenal
Mary of Egypt
Guillaume de Palerne
Saladin
BARBOUR
Saint Peter
Georges Chastelain
John Milton
Æthelweard
Jordan Fantosme
Gregory of Tours
Orosius
CHARLES D'ORLEANS
Peter of Poitiers
Prudentius
St Katherine of Alexandria
Duns Scotus
MARGARET OF YORK
Enea Silvio Piccolomini
Gaston Phébus
Gilbert Foliot
Philippe de Thaon
Raimon de Miraval
Eilert Ekwall
Pierre le Chantre
Languages
French
Latin
German
Old French
Italian
Germanic
Medieval Latin
Occitan
Spanish
Old High German
Old Norse
Old German
Gothic
Middle High German
Catalan
Greek
Provençal
Dutch
Old Saxon
Portuguese
Anglo-Latin
Arabic
Middle Dutch
Cornish
Early Middle English
Danish
Old Occitan
Middle French
Flemish
Hebrew
Vulgar Latin
Slavic
East Middle German
Dates and Periods
Late Medieval
Twelfth Century
Thirteenth Century
Renaissance
Fifteenth Century
Fourteenth Century
1300
Middle Ages
1400
1200
1350
Early Medieval
Tudor
1150
1250
1600
Late Middle Ages
1000
1050
800
1550
1550
Elizabethan
1700
Eighth Century
Early Middle Ages
1520
1541
sixteenth century
500
ninth century
1230
eleventh century
1380
1377
High Middle Ages
900
1377
1340
1953
1415
1430
1307
1954
Early Irish
1216
1460
1440
Eighteenth Century
1420
1534
1425
1290
1485
1473
1540
Tenth Century
1154
1399
1476
1483
1453
1900
1458
1478
1650
1291
1525
1272
1384
1508
1422
1130
1477
1320
Seventeenth-Century
1396
1475
1378
1332
sixth century
1334
1375
1514
1464
1337
1273
1750
1096
920
768
1294
1570
1461
1557
1516
1421
1310
1260
1385
1465
1505
1481
1258
1153
1456
twentieth century
1324
1488
1538
844
1381
1548
1290s
1406
sixteenth century
1414
1347
1327
1490
1321
1470
1459
1364
1280
1410
1187
1405
1513
1305
1515
966
Seventeenth Century
1558
91/1
Read more
about 91/1
88/1/129
Read more
about 88/1/129
58/1/105
Read more
about 58/1/105
31/1/54
Read more
about 31/1/54
28/2/99
Read more
about 28/2/99
28/1/1
Read more
about 28/1/1
28/2/104
Read more
about 28/2/104
26/3/137
Read more
about 26/3/137
3/1/1
Read more
about 3/1/1
Main menu
About Us
Journal
About
For Contributors
Open Access Policy
Submissions
For Advertisers
How to Get the Journal
Monographs
Browse and Buy
Submit a Proposal
Events
Organized by MÆ:
The Annual Lecture (1958-)
2017
1961
1999
2016
1998
2015
1997
1996
2014
1995
2013
1994
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
The Day Conference
Dark Archives (Oxford, 2019)
Names and Identity in the Medieval World (Glasgow, 2018)
Neighbours and Strangers (Southampton, 2017)
Dominus Episcopus (Stockholm, 2015)
The Mediterranean City: Connectivity (Oxford, 2013)
Story-telling in Court and Cloister (York, 2013)
The Mediterranean City: Religion (Rome, 2013)
Exegesis, from East to West (London, 2013)
The Mediterranean City: Space (St Andrews, 2012)
Medievalists and Classicists in Conversation: Epic (Oxford, 2012)
Reading Scripture from Medieval to Early Modern (Liverpool, 2011)
The Medieval Library (Durham, 2010)
Fifteenth Century Humanism in Europe (Oxford, 2009)
Sponsored by MÆ:
Full Calendar of Events
Oxford Med. Grad. Conf.
2020: Translation
2019: Deviance
2018: Animals
2017: Time
2016: Wonder
2015: Colour
2014: Journey
2013: Skill
2012: Meat
2011: Sleep
2010: Error
2009: Play
2008: Light
2007: Judgement & Apocalypse
2006: Death & Resurrection
2005: Allegory
For Publishers
Grants
Apply For
Conference Funding
Research Travel Bursaries
Arthuriana (1928-30)
Essay Prize
About, & Past Winners
Essay Prize Rules
Submit an Entry
Join Us
Search
Log In
Contact